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stratosphere
Posts: 2184
Joined: Sat Sep 22, 2007 12:45 pm

Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 2:24 pm

What about the Russian Buran vs the US Space Shuttle? Here is an interesting article on it

https://jalopnik.com/did-the-soviets-bu ... 1713379466
 
oldannyboy
Posts: 3074
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 2:30 pm

SheikhDjibouti wrote:
SheikhDjibouti wrote:
I despair for the lack of variety with today's machines. Between Boeing and Airbus, from the A318 right up to the B777, they are all just ...so alike! :duck:

oldannyboy wrote:
Amen!
(I have brutally edited my original post, so I'm hoping the "Amen!" still applies)

Moving on...Let’s see if I can summarise the last 12 hours on this thread;

Several posters reminded us “Form follows function” :checkmark:
The Tu-144 was either a blatant copy of Concorde, or it borrowed ideas from the Boeing 2707 SST, or it was a unique Russian design. Take your pick!
The PS-84/ Lisunov Li-2 was a licensed copy of the DC-3, and even though it saw military service, it was not a copy of the C-47. (yes, I’m being pedantic, but I’m smiling too)

In post #24 Btblue provided us with some gorgeous photos of the visually similar Tu114 & Bae ATP. For that matter, the SAAB 340 looks like a ¾-scale model of the pair.

Going back to the three decades that the original HS748 was in production, only the YS-11 came close , and yet it seems such an “obvious” design. Up until then, Convair originally used that basic design with their piston-engined CV-240 family, but failed to follow that up with a turbine engine except for a short lived production run of CV-580/CV-640. This left an obvious gap.
In the end, the only competition was between the F27 and the HS748, and whilst nobody here would describe them as similar, from an airline operational viewpoint they fulfilled exactly the same function. When is a copy not a copy? (and yes, I know the F27 came first)

Then we have two or three posters who have a really low opinion of anything Russian. My thanks to b747400erf for his response. Xenophobia is such a lovely word!

At post #38 admanager gets the prize for noting that the DH Comet cockpit was grafted onto the SE210 Caravelle, in an era when anglo-french co-operation was a real novelty.
I'm fairly sure oldannyboy knows this too.

Patrick Z80 wrote:
“Nobody is talking about the Tu-154 here, so that's irrelevant. I was talking about the VC-10 and the IL-62”
Actually, you are wrong - several of us are talking about the Tu-154, just not in connection with the VC-10. For one thing, in case you hadn’t noticed, it’s only got three engines, which is why I bracketed it with the other two tri-jets.
Meanwhile back with the VC-10/Ilyushin IL-62 debate – check out the website mentioned in post #36 by LH707330. It is a seriously good read, and quite accurately debunks the Russian copy myth.
http://www.vc10.net/History/Comp_il62.html
If it’s any consolation, I’m sure absolutely everybody agrees with your end comment; “Can’t deny the similarity”

I suppose while we are at it, here’s another copy to consider.

If we ignore those scimitar props, did the A400M copy the Il-76. Or the C-17/C-141 family, or
the C-130/An-12 family? Or is it just another case of “Form follows function”?

Finally, here’s some pornography for oldannyboy
Image


Thanks so much for thinking of me and for that beautiful big photo.... ohhhh, the joy.... :-) Blissful aero-porn.... that oh-so-1950s snout does get my juices flowing!!!! :knockout:
 
WorldFlier
Posts: 492
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 2:45 pm

MaksFly wrote:
jordanh wrote:
WorldFlier wrote:
Western bullcrap. Just because something looks like something (and there may have been *some* industrial espionage), does not mean it is a COPY.

I think you contradict yourself: if there were no attempt to copy, then why the need for "some" industrial espionage? Just so someone can practice carrying secret paperwork under their trench coat? :roll:


Really?

Do you not think Boeing would not love to have full Airbus design specs or vice versa?

Knowing what your competitor is up to does not mean you are going to copy them 100% or at all. It merely gives you more information to decide if what you are working on will work out or not (competitively speaking).

Industrial espionage happens everywhere and in all industries.


Thank you for replying much better than I could.

Everyone spies on everyone else. Everyone tries to take better aspects of other people's technology all of the time.

However, to say that the Tu-144 or any airplane besides something like the Tu-4 is a grievous insult to the men and women of Tupolev who made and make some of the finest machines in the world.
 
spencer32
Posts: 18
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 2:48 pm

It always makes me laugh when this subject comes up. There are only so many wing and engine configurations, of course there are going to be similarities. The Lockheed Electra was a blatant rip-off of the Il-18*. The DC-9 was a direct copy of the Tu-134*. The A340 was just an updated Il-86*.
None of which would ever be taken seriously because western designers have NEVER taken inspiration from Russian/Soviet designs, this only ever happens the other way around doesn't it?
*Probably not true, just pointing out how ridiculous and biased a lot of these copying claims are.
 
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SheikhDjibouti
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 2:50 pm

WorldFlier wrote:
Just because something looks like something (and there may have been *some* industrial espionage), does not mean it is a COPY.

jordanh wrote:
I think you contradict yourself: if there were no attempt to copy, then why the need for "some" industrial espionage? Just so someone can practice carrying secret paperwork under their trench coat? :roll:


Wikipedia wrote:
Boeing President Bill Allen led a company delegation to the UK in summer 1950, where they saw the Comet fly at the Farnborough Airshow, and also visited the de Havilland factory at Hatfield, Hertfordshire where the Comets were being built.
And then Boeing built the Model 367-80 (aka Dash 80).....
Nobody has ever suggested that the B707 was a exact copy of the Comet, but by your twisted logic, that means the Boeing team were simply......
........practicing carrying secret paperwork under their trench coats.

You might live in a black & white world, but I prefer Fifty Shades of Grey.
 
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intrance
Posts: 119
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 4:56 pm

So this topic has kind of spiralled away from the original question... I'm pretty sure there are some decent side by side pics. Today I taxied in at Tallinn (EETN/TLL) and a DHL/EAT 757 and a Russian Post TU-204 were sitting cozy on adjacent stands. Didn't grab a picture because it's fairly common so I suggest looking through some pics from Tallinn airport. Otherwise I'll try to keep an eye out.

I really don't care about who copied who or who was first.
 
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SheikhDjibouti
Posts: 2348
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Thu Oct 26, 2017 5:29 pm

intrance wrote:
So this topic has kind of spiralled away from the original question... I'm pretty sure there are some decent side by side pics. Today I taxied in at Tallinn (EETN/TLL) and a DHL/EAT 757 and a Russian Post TU-204 were sitting cozy on adjacent stands. Didn't grab a picture because it's fairly common so I suggest looking through some pics from Tallinn airport. Otherwise I'll try to keep an eye out.

I really don't care about who copied who or who was first.

I just searched Tallinn + Tu-204, and got 16 hits.
9 from 2005, 1 from 2009, 4 from 2010, and 2 dated 1/1/2011
Next time, take that photo - the database needs some fresh input. :lol:
 
Wayfarer515
Posts: 827
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 5:17 am

Unfortunately, the T-204 will be a rarity even in the Russian skies very soon. Red Wings, the major operator of the type, has started to retire their fleet since Tupolev rejected to overhaul the airframes for additional cycles, therefore forcing them to an early retirement. As someone mentioned before, in the right flight range this bird proved to be profitable.
 
BREECH
Posts: 663
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 5:19 am

Feeding the troll, I see? Good luck.
 
DH106
Posts: 784
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 5:32 am

[quote="Btblue"]Not forgetting...

TU 114

Image




That's the Ilyushin Il-114 actually :-)

The TU 114 was most DEFINITELY unique !

 
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Channex757
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 11:11 am

The 757 was itself remarkably similar to a British design from the late 60s with RB211 engines that never got built.

Again, as no massive lawsuits flew across the Atlantic it was just form following function. The 757 was a twin engined aircraft originally envisaged as a 722 replacement, that actually grew into a different design which was incredibly similar to that British aircraft. A certain layout becomes the accepted best way of meeting a demand so just as the DC-8 and 707 looked alike, and the Convairs, it was the right shape for the job using the propulsion of the time.

One story of copying is the 727. Even then not a criminal or diplomatic problem as De Havilland actually shared their data from the Trident with Boeing, as relationships were warm at the time. Boeing even visited Hatfield where the Trident was being built. It helped Boeing with their T-tail trijet work.

Only if it's blatant copying like the Chinese 707 should eyebrows be raised.
 
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JannEejit
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 11:30 am

I'm with the form and function theory on this, most cars have four wheels and a steering wheel after all.

McDonnell Douglas also had an MD-12 double deck airliner proposal, a couple of years before the A380 that is virtually identical in artists design renderings ?

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-12
Last edited by JannEejit on Fri Oct 27, 2017 11:42 am, edited 1 time in total.
 
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DLHAM
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 11:39 am

Just talking about appearance and design, as much as I love the 757, IMO the Tu-204/214 looks just a bit more sexy.
I am pretty sure the desgin is somewhat inspired from the 757, just look at the overall appearance of the Tupolev, but its definitely not copied! Just have a closer look at the two. The only things they share is a longer, 6 abreast fuselage, elevated landing gear, two engines and sexiness.
 
ushermittwoch
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 12:01 pm

I wonder why nobody has cried about the A350 being a B787 copy. They both have two engines and are designed for a 3-3--3 layout, right?
 
trijetsonly
Posts: 757
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 12:33 pm

ushermittwoch wrote:
I wonder why nobody has cried about the A350 being a B787 copy. They both have two engines and are designed for a 3-3--3 layout, right?


Well, not really as the 787 was designed for 2-4-2. Unfortunately airlines came up with 3-3-3 and the 787 is now the worst airliner out there in economy. ...not if you like cuddling with strangers but I'm out on that.


For the 757/T204 comparison: I've flown in both and it never got me thinking that one was copied from the other. Both are just too unique.
The T204 was ahead of its time with the large winglets and the same way almost medival with that communist-party-congress-cockpit. The fuselage was optimized for the required size and the gear was optimized for rural russia.
When the A321 came up years later it was looking similar. That's not because of one copying the other, that's just the design that fits the requirements.

As many have stated in this thread already, the comparison of Tu-144 and Concorde is much more interesting. I have to admit, that I prefere the Tu-144. It is larger, faster and the overall impression is more sturdy. To me it seems like that the engineers at Tupolev achieved an engineering masterpiece without the abilities of BAC/Aerospatiale.
The aerodynamics and the wing of the Concorde was huge leap in aerodynamic engineering. I can't think of anything similar advanced and ahead of it's time.
But Tupolev achieved the same goal (a civil SST airliner) with less "science and wichcraft". Of youse there have been drawbacks, for example the need of the canards. But it amazes me more how they handled the problems.
 
jakubz
Posts: 155
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 1:05 pm

Kilopond wrote:
PatrickZ80 wrote:
[...]The most obvious copy however is the B-29 Superfortress / Tu-4, this is as far as I know also the only aircraft that is officially known to be a copy.[...]


Other interesting rip-offs of about that era were the B-52 (military) and the 152 (civil). Although they did not plagiarise each other, both of them were copy cats of a certain common predecessor.


Wait, so is the B-52 a copy of something, or was something a copy of the B-52? Same for the 152 (and are you talking about a Cessna 152?).
 
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SheikhDjibouti
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 1:25 pm

Kilopond wrote:
Other interesting rip-offs of about that era were the B-52 (military) and the 152 (civil). Although they did not plagiarise each other, both of them were copy cats of a certain common predecessor.

jakubz wrote:
Wait, so is the B-52 a copy of something, or was something a copy of the B-52? Same for the 152 (and are you talking about a Cessna 152?).

Yes, those references threw me for a while too - but then a small light bulb spluttered into life way way back in the deepest recesses of my memory.
The "152" is the Baade 152 - but don't feel bad - there can't be more than six or seven people who have ever heard of it.
Image

And the common ancestor for both the Baade 152 and the Boeing B-52, would be the B-47
Image
 
CHI87LG
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 1:51 pm

ushermittwoch wrote:
I wonder why nobody has cried about the A350 being a B787 copy. They both have two engines and are designed for a 3-3--3 layout, right?

Because one of the most common misconceptions in aviation today is that the A350 is meant to compete with the B787. It's not. It's meant to compete with the B777.

The 787 and 350 seem so comparable because of the clean sheet designs and advanced materials, but they're very different birds.

Aviation design, like any other sort of blend of engineering, art and science, tends toward the optimal designs. The idea that the entirety of Chinese and Russian engineers can't arrive at a similar conclusion as the Western world is laughably ridiculous and goes to show just how much the West overestimates its hand. We had a head start, we're definitely better for now - but the idea that two global powers can't make an airplane that works and serves their purpose without stealing everything from A/B is absurd.
 
ushermittwoch
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Re: Tupolev Tu-204 and 757 Side by Side

Fri Oct 27, 2017 2:28 pm

I always forget that irony is lost on this website.

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